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Electric Emergencies
Every year, 1,000 people in the United States die as a result of electrocution and 5,000 are injured by electrical shock. Injuries from this kind of trauma include lost limbs, bad burns and neurological damage. Keep these tips in mind to protect yourself. Be prepared:
» Cover exposed sockets. One-fifth of electrical accidents involve children. When a child puts a dry finger into an outlet, he or she may experience a painful zap. A wet finger in a socket can be fatal, since water conducts electricity.
» If you see someone being electrocuted, be careful when helping him or her. The person's body could be loaded with electricity that can pass directly to you. Before touching the person, shut off the main power source.
» If you can't find the main power switch, stand on a folded newspaper or cardboard to prevent the charge from passing to you. Then use a wooden broom or a board to separate the person from the electric current.
» You can touch the victim once the individual is cut off from the power source. Check the person's pulse and breathing. You may need to perform CPR while waiting for the paramedics to arrive.